Abstract

This study examined the semiotic analysis of selected Yoruba cultural symbols with the aim of exploring how these symbols communicate cultural meanings, beliefs, values, and identity within Yoruba society. The study adopted the qualitative research design using textual and visual analysis of selected Yoruba cultural symbols, including the crown (Adé), talking drum (Gángan), A?? Òkè, kolanut (Obì), Ifá divination tray (? pÌ ?nIfá), and Body marks (Ìlà). Data were obtained from twenty (20) traditional Yoruba priest and ten (10) diviners who are highly trained in the Ifa divination system. The findings revealed that Yoruba cultural symbols function as powerful communicative signs that embody historical traditions, religious beliefs, social hierarchy, political authority, moral values, and communal identity. The analysis showed that these symbols possess both denotative and connotative meanings, with interpretations depending on cultural context and shared knowledge within the Yoruba community. It is, therefore, recommended an increased documentation, preservation, and incorporation of Yoruba cultural symbols into educational curricula, media productions, and cultural tourism initiatives to ensure their transmission to future generations.